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The fall of FTX “crypto king” Sam Bankman-Fried

CoinFlix Staff

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The fall of FTX "crypto king" Sam Bankman-Fried
  • By Joe Tidy
  • IT reporter

November 13, 2022

Updated December 13, 2022

Image source, Getty Images

Image caption, FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried was once nicknamed the “King of Cryptocurrencies”

At 18:00 local time (23:00 GMT) on Monday 12 December, agents from the Bahamas Financial Crimes Investigation Unit arrested Sam Bankman-Fried at his apartment complex in Nassau, at the request of the US government, based on a sealed indictment filed by the Southern District of New York (SDNY).

The man previously dubbed the “Crypto King” saw his company collapse, stepped down as CEO and now faces a criminal investigation.

In recent years, the Internet has been flooded with lengthy interviews with him, as he spoke via video chat from his office desk in the Bahamas.

In some of them you can hear a distracting clicking noise.

As his interviewees listen intently to his incredible story of how he became a multibillionaire in five years, the sound is persistent and clearly comes from the American entrepreneur’s mouse.

“Click, click, click,” he says, in quick, on-off bursts.

Meanwhile, Mr. Bankman-Fried’s eyes dart across the screen.

It’s not clear from the videos what he’s doing on his computer, but his tweets may give us a pretty good clue.

“I’m (in)famous for playing League of Legends during phone calls,” he tweeted in February 2021.

Mr Bankman-Fried, the former head of cryptocurrency exchange FTX, is an avid gamer. And in a series of tweets to his nearly one million followers, he explained why. Playing the fantasy team battle game was his way of getting his mind away from running two companies that traded billions of dollars a day.

“Some people drink too much; some people gamble. I play League,” he said.

Image caption, Sam Bankman-Fried had so much fun playing a video game called Storybook Brawl that he purchased the manufacturer in March 2022

According to a blog post from venture capital giant Sequoia Capital, Bankman-Fried played an intense League of Legends battle during a high-level video call with their investment team.

This, however, did not seem to discourage them at all. The group invested $210 million in Bankman-Fried’s FTX company.

Sequoia Capital has since deleted that exciting blog post and announced that it is now writing off its investment in FTX as a loss.

The firm is not the only investor to have lost huge amounts of money since Bankman-Fried’s $32 billion empire collapsed.

FTX had around 1.2 million registered users who used the exchange to purchase cryptocurrency tokens like Bitcoin and thousands of others.

From big-time traders to everyday cryptocurrency enthusiasts, many are wondering if they will ever be able to recover their savings trapped in FTX digital wallets.

It’s a dizzying fall, and Bankman-Fried’s rise is also a dramatic story of risk, reward and nonsense.

Bankman-Fried attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a prestigious US research university, where he studied physics and mathematics.

But the bright young college student says it was the lessons he learned in the student dorms that set him on the path to becoming rich.

In a BBC radio interview, recalled being involved in the “effective altruism” movement. Effective altruism is a community of people “trying to figure out what practical things you can do in your life to have the greatest positive impact on the world as possible,” he said.

So, as Bankman-Fried recalls, he decided to go into banking to earn as much money as possible and give it back to good causes.

He learned stock trading during a short stint at the Jane Street trading firm in New York before getting bored and deciding to experiment with Bitcoin.

He noticed the variations in the value of Bitcoin between different cryptocurrency exchanges and began doing arbitrage, buying Bitcoin from places that were selling it cheap and reselling it to other places where it was trading for more.

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Video caption, Are cryptocurrencies the future of money?

After a month of modest profits, he teamed up with some college friends and started a business called Alameda Research.

Mr Bankman-Fried says it hasn’t been easy and has taken months to perfect techniques on how to move money in and out of banks and across borders. But after about three months, he and his little team hit the jackpot.

“We were super tough,” he said on the Jax Jones and Martin Warner Show podcast a year ago. “We just kept moving forward. If someone created another obstacle, we would get creative, and if our system couldn’t handle it, we would just build a new system to overcome that obstacle.”

As of January 2018, his team was making $1 million every day.

A CNBC business reporter recently asked him how he felt.

Intellectually and according to his methodology, he said, “it made perfect sense.” “But viscerally, she surprised me every day,” she said.

Sam Bankman-Fried officially became a billionaire in 2021, thanks to his side business and more high-profile, FTX. The cryptocurrency exchange has grown to become the second largest in the world and an industry titan, trading $10-15 billion per day.

Image caption: “I mostly sleep on a beanbag,” Bankman-Fried told her Twitter followers

As of early 2022, FTX was valued at $32 billion and a household name, with an NBA stadium named after the company and endorsements from celebrities like the NFL’s Tom Brady.

Meanwhile, Mr Bankman-Fried appears to be happy to give his Twitter followers an insight into his lifestyle. He mostly sleeps on a beanbag next to his desk in the office, he said, with a photo of him lying next to his staff at the trading terminals.

In another, he posted in the early hours of the morning. “Couldn’t sleep. Back to office,” she wrote.

Bankman-Fried’s dream of donating large sums of money to charity was also well underway. In the BBC radio interview last month, you said you had donated “a few hundred million for now”.

And his generosity didn’t just extend to charities. Over the past six months, the “King of Cryptocurrencies” has been given another nickname: “White Knight of Cryptocurrencies.”

As cryptocurrency prices drop in 2022, the so-called “Crypto Winter” is in full swing. While other companies in the industry faltered, Bankman-Fried doled out hundreds of millions in bailout money.

Asked why he was trying to prop up failing crypto firms, he told CNBC: “It’s not going to be good in the long run if we have real problems and real blowouts. And it’s not fair to customers.”

In the same interview he also said that he has $2 billion in reserve that he could use to help failing crypto companies.

But soon after, he went around the same industry himself, trying to raise money to save his company and his clients.

Subsequently, questions began to arise about the real financial stability of FTX an article on CoinDesk The website suggests that much of Bankman-Fried’s Alameda Research trading giant rests on a foundation made up largely of a coin invented by an FTX sister company, not an independent asset.

The beginning of the end however came when FTX’s main competitor, Binance, publicly sold all of its FTX-linked crypto tokens a few days later.

Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao told his 7.5 million followers that his company would sell stakes “in light of recent revelations.”

Image source, Getty Images

Image caption, Binance boss Changpeng Zhao shared brief exchanges on Twitter with his rival Mr Bankman-Fried

This sparked a run on FTX, with panicked customers withdrawing billions of dollars from the cryptocurrency exchange.

Withdrawals were halted and Mr Bankman-Fried sought a bailout, with Binance at one point publicly considering a buyout before walking away.

Binance said reports of “mismanaged client funds and alleged investigations by US agencies” influenced its decision.

The next day, FTX was declared bankrupt.

Mr Bankman-Fried apologized in a series of tweets, saying: “I am truly sorry, once again, that we ended up here.

“We hope that things can find a way to recover. We hope that this can bring them some transparency, trust and governance.”

He also said he “was shocked to see things unravel the way they did.”

Yet he remained optimistic. A few days before his arrest, Mr. Bankman-Fried told me he hoped to start a new business to earn enough money to repay the victims of the FTX collapse.

Asked whether he was preparing for the possibility of arrest, he said: “There’s some time at night to ruminate, yes, but when I get up during the day, I try to concentrate, to be as productive as possible and to ignore things that are out of the question.” of my control.”

Have you been affected by the collapse of cryptocurrency exchange FTX? Share your experiences by sending an email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk.

Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways:

If you are reading this page and cannot view the form you will need to visit the mobile version of the BBC website to submit your question or comment, or you can email us at HaveYourSay@bbc.co.uk. Please include your name, age and location in any submission.

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The Information Hires Peterson to Cover Tech, Finance, Cryptocurrency

CoinFlix Staff

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The Information Hires Peterson to Cover Tech, Finance, Cryptocurrency

My life is nice

Tech news site The Information has hired Business Insider actress to cover technology, finance and cryptocurrencies.

She was part of Business Insider’s investigative team. She was also previously a corporate technology reporter and a technology deals reporter.

Peterson has been with Business Insider since June 2017 and is based in the San Francisco office.

She previously worked for Folio as an associate editor. She holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of California-Davis and a master’s degree from New York University.

Chris Roush

Chris Roush is the former dean of the School of Communications at Quinnipiac University in Hamden, Connecticut. Previously, he was the Walter E. Hussman Sr. Distinguished Professor of Business Journalism at UNC-Chapel Hill. He is a former business reporter for Bloomberg News, Businessweek, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, The Tampa Tribune, and the Sarasota Herald-Tribune. He is the author of the leading business journalism textbook, Show Me the Money: Writing Business and Economics Stories for Mass Communication, and of Thinking Things Over, a biography of former Wall Street Journal editor Vermont Royster.

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Trump Courts Crypto Industry Votes, Campaign Donations

CoinFlix Staff

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Trump Courts Crypto Industry Votes, Campaign Donations

  • Author, Brandon Livesay
  • Role, BBC News
  • July 27, 2024

Donald Trump said at one of the biggest cryptocurrency events of the year that if he is re-elected president, he will fire the chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on his first day.

On Saturday, Trump was the keynote speaker at Bitcoin 2024, a gathering of industry heavyweights in Nashville, Tennessee.

The Republican presidential candidate used the event to woo voters and encourage the tech community to donate to his campaign.

Cryptocurrencies have emerged as a political battleground for Republicans, with Trump saying that the Democratic Party and Vice President Kamala Harris were “against cryptocurrencies.”

The crowd was at its most animated when Trump declared, “On day one, I will fire Gary Gensler,” the SEC chairman appointed by now-President Joe Biden. The crowd applauded loudly and began chanting “Trump” at this statement.

SEC files charges against ‘Cryptocurrency King’ Sam Bankman-Frittosentenced to 25 years for stealing billions of dollars from customers of his cryptocurrency exchange FTX.

Speaking for about 45 minutes, Trump outlined some of his ideas for the industry if he wins the November election. He said he would make the United States the crypto capital of the world. His support for the sector is a 180-degree reversal from his comments in 2021, when he told Fox Business he saw Bitcoin as a “scam” that influence the value of the US dollar.

Trump told the crowd at the event that he would retain 100% of the Bitcoin currently owned or acquired by the U.S. government, adding that it would be a “national stockpile of Bitcoin.”

The former president also said he would “immediately appoint a presidential advisory council on Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies.”

He talked about the power needed to mine cryptocurrencies. “It takes a lot of electricity,” he said, adding that he would build power plants “to do that” and that it would “use fossil fuels.”

In recent months, some tech leaders have seen growing support for Trump’s presidential campaign. Tesla founder Elon Musk, who is the world’s richest person, has backed Trump. And cryptocurrency moguls the Winklevoss twins, who attended his speech on Saturday, have also come out in support.

Trump noted that his campaign accepts cryptocurrency donations, saying that in the two months since allowing cryptocurrency transactions, he has received $25 million (£20 million) in donations. However, he did not say how much of the payments came from cryptocurrency.

Trump used his speech to frame cryptocurrency regulation as a partisan issue, saying the Biden administration was “anti-crypto.”

Several Republican lawmakers also attended Trump’s speech, including Senators Tim Scott and Tommy Tuberville. Former Republican presidential candidate and Trump ally Vivek Ramaswamy was also in attendance.

The event was also attended by independent presidential candidate Robert F Kennedy Jr. and Democratic Party congressmen Wiley Nickel and Ro Khanna.

Earlier, during Bitcoin 2024, Democratic Congressman Nickel said that Kamala Harris was taking a “forward-thinking approach to digital assets and blockchain technology.”

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WazirX Crypto Exchange Hack and Its Bounty Program: What Does It Mean for Crypto Investors in India?

CoinFlix Staff

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WazirX Crypto Exchange Hack and Its Bounty Program: What Does It Mean for Crypto Investors in India?

On July 18, India Cryptocurrency exchange WazirX has been hit by a cyber attack which resulted in the loss of over $230 million worth of digital assets from one of its wallets. The exchange responded by suspending regular trading and reporting the incident to Indian authorities and other cryptocurrency exchanges. The company also launched two reward programs for ethical hackers who can help the exchange trace, freeze, and recover stolen funds.

WazirX said there was a cyberattack on a multi-signature wallet operated through a digital asset custodian service known as Liminal. Multi-signature wallets have a built-in security feature that requires multiple parties to sign transactions.

“The impact of the cyberattack is over $230 million on our clients’ digital assets,” WazirX said in a blog post, adding that INR funds were not affected. The company has firmly denied that WazirX itself was hacked and has brushed aside rumors that it was tricked by a phishing attack.

The exchange also noted that it was “certain” that its hardware keys had not been compromised, adding that an external forensic team would be tasked with investigating the matter further.

But Liminal, after completing its investigation, said: “It is clear that the genesis of this hack stems from three devices compromised by WazirX.”

Meanwhile, WazirX founder and CEO Nischal Shetty said that the attack would have been possible only if there were four points of failure in the digital signature process.

Who is behind the cyber attack?

WazirX has not yet disclosed the suspected parties or perpetrators responsible for the hack. However, news reports have emerged that North Korean hackers were responsible for the incident.

On-chain analytics and other information indicate “that this attack was perpetrated by hackers affiliated with North Korea,” blockchain analytics platform Elliptic said.

In response to The Hindu’s questions to WazirX about the North Korean hackers, cryptocurrency exchange WazirX directed us to its blog and said it was working with law enforcement to investigate whether a known malicious group was behind the attack.

“This incident affected the Ethereum multisig wallet, which consists of ETH and ERC20 tokens. Other blockchain funds are not affected,” WazirX said in its official blog, specifying that approximately 45% (according to preliminary work) of cryptocurrencies were affected by the attack.

The company largely placed the blame on the process of securing Ethereum multisig wallets and said that the vulnerability was not unique to WazirX.

How important is WazirX in the cryptocurrency industry?

WazirX calls itself India’s largest cryptocurrency exchange by volume. As of June 10, it reported total holdings of ₹4,203.88 Crores, or 503.64 million USDT. Tether [USDT] It is a stablecoin, that is, a cryptocurrency pegged to the value of the US dollar, but it is not an official currency of the United States.

When The Hindu tried to access WazirX Public and Real-Time Reserve Proof After the hack, we were greeted with a notice that the page was under maintenance.

WazirX has received both positive and negative reviews in India. The Enforcement Directorate froze the exchange’s assets in 2022, criticizing its operating procedures and lax Know-Your-Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations.

“By encouraging obscurity and adopting lax AML norms, it has actively assisted around 16 accused fintech companies in laundering proceeds of crime using the cryptocurrency route. Accordingly, equivalent movable assets amounting to Rs 64.67 Crore in possession of WazirX have been frozen under the PMLA, 2002,” the ED said in a statement.

What will happen to WazirX assets?

It is unlikely that the stolen WazirX assets will be fully recovered anytime soon. This is due to the very nature of cryptocurrency, where assets can be easily mixed, transferred, converted, and sent to anonymous wallets. The chances of asset recovery are even slimmer if it is confirmed that North Korean hackers are behind the incident.

CEO Shetty said on X on July 22 that “small” portions of the stolen funds had been frozen, but declined to provide further details. He added that the majority of the funds had not been moved from the attacker’s wallet.

In recent years, North Korean hackers have stolen billions of dollars in cryptocurrency, aiming to circumvent various financial and economic sanctions.

WazirX is currently working to resume normal operations and has planned to launch an online survey to decide how to resume trading on the platform.

While the Indian exchange has defended its security practices and highlighted the challenges facing the cryptocurrency industry as a whole, savvy crypto traders will be looking for action plans and accountability, rather than emotional reassurance.

What does your rewards program consist of?

WazirX has announced two bounty programs: one to gain more information about stolen funds, and the other to recover them. Both programs are open to everyone except WazirX employees and their immediate family members.

Under the first program, WaxirX will reward up to $10,000 to anyone who can provide the exchange with information that can help freeze the funds. If the bounty hunter is unable to freeze the funds on their own, they should work with WazirX by providing enough evidence to facilitate the process.

But “if the participant fails to freeze and/or does not cooperate with WazirX to facilitate the freezing of funds, then the participant will not be entitled to any rewards,” the exchange said.

The second program, called White Hat Recovery, is aimed at recovering funds. Participants are offered 10% of the amount recovered as a white hat incentive.

“This reward will be paid only after and subject to the successful receipt of the stolen amount by WazirX. The above rewards will be payable in USDT or in the form of recovered funds at the sole discretion of WazirX,” the exchange noted.

The bounty programs are expected to last for the next three months.

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Trump Vows to Make US ‘Crypto Capital of the Planet and Bitcoin Superpower’

CoinFlix Staff

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Former President Donald Trump speaks at the 2024 Bitcoin Conference.

Speaking to a crowd of supporters at the Bitcoin 2024 Conference in Nashville, Tennessee, former President and Republican candidate Donald Trump said that if elected, he would make the United States the “crypto capital of the planet and a Bitcoin superpower.”

Trump added that he would “appoint a Presidential Advisory Council on Bitcoin and Cryptocurrencies,” which would have 100 days to “design transparent regulatory guidance that will benefit the entire industry.”

Trump has publicly opposed cryptocurrencies until recently. His latest statements serve as a rallying cry for a tech industry that has long called for more flexible regulatory oversight.

Shortly after taking the stage, Trump spent several minutes naming some of the conference attendees, at one point describing Winklevoss Twins Cameron and Tyler as “male role models with big, beautiful brains.” The former president has continued to speak out against electric car mandates and called for more fossil-fuel burning power plants.

Trump also said he would order the United States to withhold all Bitcoin it currently owns “in the future.” The U.S. government reportedly holds billions of dollars in Bitcoin.

About three years ago, Trump called Bitcoin “a fraud“that is “competing against the dollar.” In February 2024, the former president said that establishing a central bank digital currency would represent a “dangerous threat to freedom.” Yet, in May, Trump declared that he was “good with [crypto]“, adding, “if you’re pro-cryptocurrency you’d better vote for Trump.” That same month, he said he would commute with the Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht’s Sentencingand his campaign said it would accept cryptocurrency donations.

Recent comments from Trump and independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. have helped make cryptocurrency regulation a major political issue in the 2024 U.S. presidential election. This comes as the SEC intensifies its scrutiny of the cryptocurrency industry. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler, appointed by President Joe Biden, called the activity “full of fraud, scams, bankruptcies and money laundering.” Trump drew applause at the conference after promising to “fire” Gensler. (U.S. presidents have the power to appoint the heads of many federal commissions, including the SEC.)

With Biden out of the raceVice President Kamala Harris’s campaign advisers have He is said to have contacted to cryptocurrency leaders in an effort to “reset” relations with the industry. Harris’s campaign has not yet said whether her stance on the industry differs from Biden’s.

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